Monday, October 22, 2012

week 6

God – man+ woman
From the scene when San and Ishitaka were lifting and holding the God of nature’s head to return, and when the God takes their offer, his head I thought the scene describes the unity of a man and a woman who can become one to overcome problems. Back in the past, both east and west societies, men have dominated in and out of their house. Despite of the background history of the film which was medieval era when people think women should stay at home raise children and do housework while men go out and make money, this animation has defamiliarized and changed image of Japanese traditional female to active. In this film, women were working in ironwork, commanding men what to do and shooting rifles and even kill the God. However what I concern about this defamiliarzation is people who do not know Japanese culture would misunderstand traditional Japanese women roles in that time. People would think Japan had modernized women's social position as this film is not based on an actual historical event.
Human vs human
The history of human tells us, there were many wars and there are still. The force of Lady Eboshi and the emperor’s forces had battles for the ironwork.
Disaster + nature vs human + greed
As a result of destroying environment, people are having a hard time because of natural disasters. for instance, Japan was hit by a number of devastating natural disasters in recent year. In the film, a guy from emperor's side wearing strange but traditional wooden shoes were trying to take the head of the god of nature to have the power of god to develop production of the country by cutting and destroying forests.
Destroy vs new life
it is like a cycle that humans destroy the nature to develop and natural disaster occur and it ruins what human have established. Naturally no matter how human's have high technology, men surrendered to the nature
There are many underlying thematics of Princess Mononoke, but as a viewer or audience we have different interpretations of what we believe to be the themes in this anime. This film has many female characters especially those women who are under the care of Lady Eboshi. We clearly see that the women who are always carrying riffles are in charge and most likely have the authority figure within relationship status. There is also the greed of materialism where the humans who want the power from the gods of nature almost end human race itself.
 

Week 12

Reality TV is a television programming that presents "humorous" situations, documents actual events, and usually features ordinary people instead of professional actors,. The genre exploded as a phenomenon around 1999–2000 with the success of such television series as Big Brother and Survivor. Programs in the reality television genre are commonly called reality shows and often are produced in a television series. Documentaries, television news and sports television are usually not classified as reality shows.
The genre covers a wide range of television programming formats, from game show or quiz shows to surveillance- or voyeurism-focused productions such as Big Brother Reality television frequently portrays a modified and highly influenced form of day-to-day life, at times utilizing sensationalism to attract audience viewers.
Hill (2005) states ‘Reality TV’ has undergone changes over years and first explains it is a ‘genre in transition’. From legal and emergency report programs, Hill looks to analyse the threshold between factual and fictional TV. ‘perhaps the most traditional industry term for reality TV is factual entertainment. The term usefully merges factual programming with entertainment-based television, and highlights hybridization, a common generic feature of most reality programmes.’
Hill (2005, p. 108) clarifies; ‘Another traditional industry term is that of popular factual, a term that links popular audiences with a variety of factual television genres and formats.’
Hill uses the name of ‘popular factual’ as a basis for his analysis.

Public television audiences interviewed gave a loose consensus that ‘viewers equated reality TV with ‘cameras following people around.’’

Hill (2005, p. 114) concludes ‘There is no one definition of reality programming, but many, competing definitions of what has come to be called the reality genre.’

Sunday, October 21, 2012

Weeks 9&10 (Cult TV)

How does Buffy deconstruct traditional literary notions of good and evil?


How does Buffy deconstruct traditional literary notions of good and evil?

Traditionally or religiously the notion of good and evil can be distinguished by that bad people will go to hell and good people will go to heaven. Perhaps the Buffy as a person, she is good. However as looking through her life, she isn’t a good one. Braun (2000), It was season 2, it was called "Innocence". Angel experienced a true moment of happiness when he and Buffy had sex, and because of that, his curse was broken.Buffy the Vampire Slayer” broke the traditional notion of good and evil. Probably Angel is a big factor in that.

When people like the contras between the two, it’s just a matter of awareness. Has nothing to do with "back sliding" as much as it has to do with the denial of human experience that serves a purpose. Attitudes toward good and evil are very rigorous and unbending.


Braun, B. (2000) The X-files and Buffy the Vampire Slayer: The ambiguity of evil in supernatural representations. Retrieved 18 October, 2005 from: http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0412/is_2_28/ai_64688900

Weeks 7&8

What is the difference in emphasis between the terms science fiction and speculative fiction?

Speculative fiction is best described as "What if something was different to how it is now?"
Science fiction and fantasy are both speculative fiction (What if, in the future, mankind lived on Mars? What if there was a world where unicorns were the dominant race?)

 Some historical fiction could also be considered speculative, if your story looks at what would have happened if things had turned out differently. Example: After a short time as a republic in the 17th century (or thereabouts; I forget the exact date) England brought back the monarchy. Speculative fiction: What if England had remained a republic? How would this have affected its relations with the rest of the world?

Week 7&8 Science Fiction

What is the difference in emphasis between the terms science fiction and speculative fiction? Which is The Man in the High Castle?
 Science, technology, aliens, and space travel come under the genre of science fiction, which are ideas that have a realistic background to them. Science fiction is a subgenre of speculative fiction which covers almost all fictional types such as fantasy, horror, supernatural, history, literature and of course, science fiction. We cannot say that there is a major difference between the two types of genre because science fiction is a sub category of speculative fiction.

The story in “The Man in the High Castle” reveals the idea of what if World War II was won by the opposite side. Philip K. Dick describes the outcome of how the world would be in the form of racism in different cultures. He then continues the story in a setting of outer space and starts to develop aspects of science fictional.


Philip K. Dick uses a real life historical background and fictionalizes it, adapting science fictional aspects into it. Due to the mixture of different categories of fictional ideas, we cannot entirely say that it is science fictional because it did not have a major role in the story. I believe this story is not reflecting its main idea on a science fictional theme but a historical one, and showing more characteristics of a speculative fictional story.

Weeks 11&12

How does Hill define reality TV? According to Hill (2005), ‘the category of reality TV is commonly used to describe a range of popular factual programming. The process of categorising reality TV highlights the inherent problems for the television industry, scholars and audiences in defining a genre that by its very nature is concerned with multiple generic participation, and constant regeneration Television industry. Hill stated that Reality TV on television industry is a successful genre and he mentioned that the most traditional industry term for reality TV is factual entertainment. It tells about how variety of heading for reality TV has been used and how game shows led to more frequent use of ‘reality TV to notice popular factual. Television scholars According to Hill (2005), television scholars have defined reality TV in a variety of different ways. Kilborn proposed reality TV is ‘fictional drama rooted in real-life situations. Reality TV employs different people, but there are still about the same number of jobs and it just gave us new up and coming actors with just a different way of getting started reality TV is no more "real" than the conventional scripted kind. Television Audience Hill (2005) indicated that reality TV viewers classify programmes according to fact/fiction criteria. Key characteristic of television is to let people to see for themselves. For example, reality shows like Survivor and Big Brother, What attracts audience is what people will or will not do for money. Will they stick to their morals or do something out of character. "People will do anything for money" including going through much physical, emotional and ethical discomfort / mental struggle. Evil Dick was the best Big Brother winners ever. He sniffed out people who were false and had the balls to call them on it to their face. He had a partnership with his daughter that lasted the whole game. He was a real character before he was on the show and seemed to behave exactly like he had behaved all his life so he didn't change his behavior for the show. Reality TV draws a viewing for several reasons: 1. people are very into watching other people's lives, many escaping form their own lives while staying in the comfort of their own home 2. it changes constantly. It's rare that a reality tv series will recycle a plot line like scheduled programming will. Conclusion According to Hill(2005), there is no one define of reality programme. However it may competing definitions of what has come to be called the reality genre Hill, A. (2005) The reality genre. In A. Hill, Reality TV: Audiences and Popular Factual Television. (pp. 14 – 40). Oxon: Routledge w

Weeks 3&4

How is science fiction different from fantasy, according to Le Guinn Le Guinn (2005) stated that ‘science fiction is a branch of realism’ and ‘fantasy deliberately Science fiction is concerned with what could plausibly happen, given what we know about the laws of physics and how technology and society could plausibly be different in the future, or in some other universe. Science fiction usually involves some highly advanced technology (the science in science fiction), space travel, and often aliens, and is usually based in the distant future. A good example for Science fiction could be Star wars Fantasy is concerned with things that could never happen in our world, either now, or as we know it to have been in the past, or as it might plausibly be in the future. Fantasy usually involves magic, mythological creatures (dragons, elves), low technology (swords, horses as transportation) and is often based in the past. The best example for Fantasy is Earthsea Reference: Le Guin, U.K. (2008). Plausibility Revisited . Retrieved from http://www.ursulakleguin.com/PlausibilityRevisited.html